Although they shared the same name, the retailers of the 1933-34 New Era-Ford were unrelated to the firm headed by Archie Andrews that exploited the ill-fated Ruxton automobile of 1929-1930.

New Era Motors Corp., 1775 Broadway, New York City, began development of a Ford V-8 –based taxicab which was designed with Manhattan-based fleet operators in mind. The LeBaron division of Briggs Mfg. Co, one of Ford’s main body suppliers. designed the coachwork and the first examples of the budget-priced conveyance began gracing the streets of New York City during 1933.

Marketed as a New Era-Ford, the 6/7-passenger Sedans, Limousines and Taxicabs started with a Brigg’s built Ford Type 850 Sedan Delivery body shell mounted to a 119-inch Model 40 chassis to which was added various parts from the Ford/Briggs parts bin such as front doors from the Fordor Sedan. A set of extra-tall rear doors were installed allowing passengers with hats to enter the rear compartment without having to remove their headgear. New Era branded grill and hood ornaments were installed and depending on the end user, various interiors were then fitted by LeBaron.

Priced at $995 fob Detroit, the New Era-Ford Taxi included accommodations for 5 or 6 passengers in the rear compartment; safety glass throughout; leather upholstery, a special heater; cowl and pillar lamps; integral chrome rub rails; safety bumpers; trunk carrier, lighted signs; and disc wheels fitted with General low-pressure Jumbo tires. A picture of a Greyhound-badged Taxi in the Ford Motor Company Archives reveals that the Taxi was also used by bus companies for shuttling small groups of passengers between the bus depot and their hotels.

The $975 New Era-Ford sedan was fitted with Bedford cord and woolen fabric broadcloth. The $1040 limousine also included a glass-windowed divider and leather driver’s compartment. Heavy duty wire wheels and full chrome wheelcovers were standard although New Era's advertising usually included the optionalchrome-plated 16” Cleve-weld 9-spoke wheels and Martin whitewall balloon tires. Jump seats were also standard and the diminutive vehicles could carry from between five to seven passengers proving popular with livery operators in Metropolitan New York and Philadelphia.

Period advertising claims the New Era-Fords were also available with a 4-cylinder in place of the flathead V-8 although the number of vehicles outfitted with the four is unknown, as is the number of New Era-Fords built.

The July 30, 1933 issue of the Syracuse Herald included the following news item:

"Taxi Uses Ford Chassis

"New Era Motors Will Distribute

"A new light-weight taxicab, mounted on the Ford commercial chassis, is being marketed nationally by New Era Motors Corporation, 1775 Broadway, New York City. Beside having a conventional taxicab body, manufactured by Le Baron specially for New Era, the car differs from standard Ford jobs in a number of chassis refinements. For example, it uses: a temperature control, 150 watt generator, 21 plate battery, engine governor, heavy clutch of the type used in the Ford  1/2-ton truck, changed brake hookup, special front and rear bumpers, and side bumpers. Although much lighter and more economical than the general run of cabs especially built for the purpose, it resembles them closely in appearance.

"Passenger compartment, protected, throughout by shatter-proof glass, carries five passengers. Weight of the job is about 600 pounds more than the regular Ford four-door sedan due to its heavy construction. Mileage of 16 miles per gallon is claimed. The car may be secured with either four or V8 motor. Five standard wire wheels with covering chromium discs and four 6-ply tires are standard equipment, but General Jumbos and special wheels are optional at extracost.

"Five representatives are traveling the country and interesting fleet operators in the new cab. A large market is seen among operators of taxicabs in small towns who now use

low-priced standard sedans for this work. Hitherto, the cab companies have been unable to tap this market because of price."

To help advertise the vehicle New Era circulated the following press release/photo featuring comedian Eddie Cantor’s wife, Ida and youngest daughter emerging from the rear compartment of a New Era-Ford:

“Ida Cantor, Comedian’s Wife, Selects Special V-8

“Mrs. Eddie Cantor, wife of the famous stage and screen comedian, is shown with the youngest member of the Cantor family, after enjoying a ride in a Seven passenger New Era-Ford Sedan.

“This car is the product of the New Era Motor Corporation of New York and utilizes the famous V-8 Ford chassis with special conversions to permit the mounting of a comfortable Seven Passenger body.

"The body, by the celebrated custom body craftsmen, LeBaron, is of all steel construction, luxuriously upholstered. Two wide forward facing auxiliary seats of the Pullman type assure complete comfort for seven passengers.”

Of the approximate one hundred New Era-Fords thought to have been produced only three are known to exist, two in the United States and a third in Norway which is owned by classic car collector Ola Hegseth of Oslo. Hegseth’s car was one of a small fleet used to transport ocean-going tourists in and around the Geiranger Fjord, one of southern Norway's most-visited tourist destinations. One of the American survivors, a beautiful black 1934 7-passenger sedan owned by Larry R. Bailey of Cleveland, Georgia, was displayed at a recent AACA Fall Meet in Hershey.

At least one of the New Era/LeBaron limousines was outfitted by Rosemont, Pennsylvania’s Derham Body Co for a budget-minded client.

As did Brewster and Cunningham, Derham also created their own Ford-based Town Car during 1934. The Rosemont firm purchased several dozen (sounds too high) unused circa1930 Ford Model A Town Car bodies and installed them on new 1934 Ford V-8 cowl and chassis. The resulting vehicle included roll-up driver’s windows and a retractable roof for the chauffeur that could be stored in a compartment located at the top of the sliding glass partition which was mounted between the B-pillars. When outfitted with jump seats, the rear compartment could hold up to five passengers and like its New Era-Ford cousin, the Derham-Ford Town Car proved popular with livery operators in Metropolitan New York and Philadelphia.

© 2004 Mark Theobald - Coachbuilt.com 

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